{"id":16558,"date":"2024-03-10T11:31:59","date_gmt":"2024-03-10T08:31:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.galvaniz.com\/?p=16558"},"modified":"2024-03-13T13:42:24","modified_gmt":"2024-03-13T10:42:24","slug":"cop28-iklim-konferansi-ve-sicak-daldirma-galvanizleme","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.galvaniz.com\/de\/cop28-iklim-konferansi-ve-sicak-daldirma-galvanizleme\/","title":{"rendered":"COP28 \u0130klim Konferans\u0131 ve S\u0131cak Dald\u0131rma Galvanizleme"},"content":{"rendered":"
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\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tA\u00e7\u0131l\u0131m\u0131, Taraflar Konferans\u0131 olan COP (Conference of Par-\nties), Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler \u00fcye devletlerinin, iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fiyle\nm\u00fccadeledeki ilerlemeyi de\u011ferlendirmek ve iklim eylemi i\u00e7in\nbir plan yapmak \u00fczere bir araya geldi\u011fi y\u0131ll\u0131k toplant\u0131lard\u0131r.\nCOP’un 28. toplant\u0131s\u0131 (COP28) 30 Kas\u0131m \u2013 13 Aral\u0131k 2023’te\nBirle\u015fik Arap Emirlikleri’nin Dubai kentinde ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirildi.\nToplant\u0131da k\u00fcresel \u0131s\u0131nma ve karbon ayak izinin kontrol alt\u0131na\nal\u0131nmas\u0131 y\u00f6n\u00fcnde \u00fclkemizi ve sekt\u00f6r\u00fcm\u00fcz\u00fc de ilgilendiren\n\u00e7ok \u00f6nemli kararlar al\u0131nd\u0131. Al\u0131nan kararlara \u00f6zetle bakacak\nolursak;\nKay\u0131p ve Zarar Fonu\u2019nda anla\u015fma sa\u011fland\u0131\nCOP28 de Kay\u0131p ve Zarar Fonu\u2019nun faaliyete ge\u00e7irilmesi ka\nrarla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131. Karar \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde 2030 y\u0131l\u0131na kadar y\u0131lda en\n\naz 100 milyar dolar\u0131n aktar\u0131lmas\u0131 hedefleniyor. Birle\u015fik Arap\nEmirlikleri ve Almanya 100\u2019er milyon dolar, Birle\u015fik Krall\u0131k 75\nmilyon dolar, Almanya\u2019n\u0131n katk\u0131s\u0131na ek olarak Avrupa Birli\u011fi\n\n145 milyon dolar, ABD 24,5 milyon dolar ve Japonya 10 milyon dolar finansal taahh\u00fctte bulundu.\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\u0130klim, do\u011fa ve insanlara y\u00f6nelik ortak bildiri imzaland\u0131\nBildiri kapsam\u0131nda her b\u00f6lgenin yerel iklim, biyolojik \u00e7e\u015fitlilik\n\nve arazi restorasyonu i\u00e7in birlikte hareket edilmesi, iklim finansmanlar\u0131n\u0131n e\u015fit, adil ve ula\u015f\u0131labilir bir bi\u00e7imde kullan\u0131l\nmas\u0131 y\u00f6n\u00fcnde kararlar yer ald\u0131\n\nCop28’in en \u00f6nemli karar\u0131: \u00dclkeler anla\u015ft\u0131, fosil yak\u0131ttan uzakla\u015f\u0131lacak…\n\nCop28 \u0130klim Zirvesi, destek\u00e7ilerinin ilk kez \u00fclkeleri iklim de\n\u011fi\u015fikli\u011finin en k\u00f6t\u00fc etkilerini \u00f6nlemek i\u00e7in fosil yak\u0131tlardan\n\nuzakla\u015fmaya itece\u011fini s\u00f6yledi\u011fi bir anla\u015fmay\u0131 onaylad\u0131. Pek\n\n\u00e7ok kez de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fe u\u011frayan karar metni, \u201cEnerji sistemle\nrinde fosil yak\u0131tlardan adil, d\u00fczenli ve e\u015fitlik\u00e7i bir \u015fekilde\n\nuzakla\u015f\u0131lmas\u0131, 2050 y\u0131l\u0131na kadar bilime uygun olarak net s\u0131f\u0131ra ula\u015f\u0131lmas\u0131 i\u00e7in bu kritik on y\u0131lda eylemlerin h\u0131zland\u0131r\u0131l\nmas\u0131\u201d karar\u0131yla sonu\u00e7land\u0131.\n\n\nAl\u0131nan kararlara \u00f6zellikle \u00e7evreciler konulan \u00e7ekinceler ve\nal\u0131nan kararlar\u0131n yetersizli\u011fine itiraz ediyorlar. 1942’de, II.\nD\u00fcnya Sava\u015f\u0131’n\u0131n zorlu g\u00fcnlerinde, m\u00fcttefiklerin Almanya’y\u0131\nM\u0131s\u0131r’dan geri p\u00fcsk\u00fcrtmesi, m\u00fcttefikler i\u00e7in sava\u015f\u0131n seyrini\nde\u011fi\u015ftirebilecek umut verici bir d\u00f6n\u00fcm noktas\u0131yd\u0131. Bu tarihi\nan, \u0130ngiltere Ba\u015fbakan\u0131 Winston Churchill taraf\u0131ndan, ‘Bu ne\nson, ne de sonun ba\u015flang\u0131c\u0131 ancak ba\u015flang\u0131c\u0131n sonu olabilir’\n\u015feklinde yorumlanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Churchill’in bu s\u00f6zleri, belirsizlik\n\ni\u00e7indeki bir gelece\u011fe dair umudu ve de\u011fi\u015fimin e\u015fi\u011finde ol\nman\u0131n \u00f6nemini vurgular. COP28 de al\u0131nan kararlar i\u00e7in de\n\nba\u015flang\u0131c\u0131n sonu, dolay\u0131s\u0131yla ilerlemenin ve fark\u0131ndal\u0131\u011f\u0131n\nba\u015flang\u0131c\u0131 diyebiliriz.\nT\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin toplant\u0131daki durumu;\n\u00dclkemiz, Dubai’de d\u00fczenlenen konferansa binin \u00fcst\u00fcnde\nrekor say\u0131da temsilciyle kat\u0131ld\u0131. Toplam 198 \u00fclkenin kat\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131\ntoplant\u0131ya binin \u00fczerinde delege say\u0131s\u0131yla en fazla kat\u0131l\u0131m\n\nsa\u011flayan \u00fclkeler ars\u0131nda 7.s\u0131rada yer ald\u0131. Ancak al\u0131nan y\u00fcz\nlerce karar i\u00e7erisinde T\u00fcrkiye sadece dokuz giri\u015fime kat\u0131ld\u0131\n\u011f\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131. Destekledi\u011fi kay\u0131p ve zarar fonu i\u00e7in iklim\n\nkrizinin ortaya \u00e7\u0131kard\u0131\u011f\u0131 maliyetlerin kar\u015f\u0131lanabilmesi ad\u0131na\nFon\u2019dan faydalanmay\u0131 bekledi\u011fini a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131.\nAyr\u0131ca T\u00fcrkiye COP28’in en \u00f6nemli g\u00fcndem maddelerinden\nolan fosil yak\u0131tlardan \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f konusuna ilk g\u00fcnden kar\u015f\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131.\n

\n\nS\u0131cak Dald\u0131rma Sekt\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fc ilgilendiren en \u00f6nemli karar:\nYenilenebilir enerji kapasitesi \u00fc\u00e7 kat art\u0131r\u0131lacak\nCOP28\u2019de artan enerji ihtiyac\u0131na yan\u0131t verecek adil bir enerji\nge\u00e7i\u015finin kritik \u00f6neme sahip oldu\u011funun da alt\u0131 \u00e7izildi. K\u00fcresel\nKarbonsuzla\u015fmay\u0131 H\u0131zland\u0131rma giri\u015fiminde yer alan 118\n\n\u00fclke, d\u00fcnyan\u0131n enerji \u00fcretiminde fosil yak\u0131tlar\u0131n pay\u0131n\u0131 azalt\nmak ad\u0131na fikir birli\u011fine vard\u0131. \u00dclkeler, yenilenebilir enerji kap\nasitesini 2030\u2019a kadar \u00fc\u00e7 kat\u0131na, enerji verimlili\u011finin ilerleme\n\nh\u0131z\u0131n\u0131 ise iki kat\u0131na \u00e7\u0131karma s\u00f6z\u00fc verdi. Taahh\u00fcd\u00fc imzalayan\n\n\u00fclkeler aras\u0131nda Birle\u015fik Arap Emirlikleri, ABD, Brezilya, Ja\nponya, \u0130ngiltere, Meksika, Almanya, Fransa ve \u0130spanya yer\n\nal\u0131yor. T\u00fcrkiye ise \u00c7in ve Hindistan gibi \u00fclkelerle birlikte bu\ntaahh\u00fcd\u00fc imzalamad\u0131. \u00d6te yandan yenilenebilir enerjinin \u00fc\u00e7\n\nkat\u0131na \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lmas\u0131, 2050\u2019ye kadar fosil yak\u0131tlar\u0131n enerji sis\nteminden \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 destekleyece\u011fi belirtildi.\n\n\nT\u00fcrkiye, bu \u00f6nemli kararda direk imzac\u0131 olmamas\u0131na ra\u011fmen\nolumlu etkilenebilecek \u00fclkeler aras\u0131nda. \u00dclkemiz \u00f6zellikle\n\ng\u00fcne\u015f enerjisi alan\u0131nda co\u011frafi konumu gere\u011fi b\u00fcy\u00fck avan\ntajlara sahip. Son y\u0131llarda solar yat\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131 al\u0131nan yanl\u0131\u015f ka-\nrarlara ra\u011fmen muazzam derecede art\u0131yor. Yenilenebilir\n\nenerji end\u00fcstrisinde maliyetlerin son 15 y\u0131lda h\u0131zl\u0131 bir \u015fekilde\nd\u00fc\u015fmesi T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin \u00fcretimini olumlu etkiliyor. 2010 y\u0131l\u0131nda\n\n\u00fclkemizde r\u00fczgar ve g\u00fcne\u015f enerjisinin toplam elektrik \u00fcreti\nmindeki pay\u0131 %1,4\u2019t\u00fc. 2023\u2019de ise bu oran %16 seviyesine\n\nula\u015ft\u0131.

Bu y\u00fckseli\u015fte en b\u00fcy\u00fck pay r\u00fczgar enerjisine ait. 2023\nde T\u00fcrkiye de r\u00fczgar\u0131n enerji \u00fcretimindeki pay\u0131 y\u00fczde 11 e\nula\u015farak Fransa ve \u0130talya\u2019y\u0131 geride b\u0131rakt\u0131.\n\nG\u00fcne\u015f enerjisini\n\npay\u0131 ise %5 ile Polonya ve Ukrayna \u00fcretim oranlar\u0131n\u0131 yaka-\nlad\u0131. \u00dclkemizin co\u011frafi ve iklimsel ko\u015fullar\u0131 bu iki ana sekt\u00f6-\nr\u00fcn geli\u015fimi i\u00e7in b\u00fcy\u00fck imkanlar sunuyor. \u00d6zellikle g\u00fcne\u015f\n\nenerjisi sistemlerinde solar paneller k\u0131rsal kesimlere ve a\u00e7\u0131k\natmosfere maruz alanlara monte ediliyor.\n\n\nPanellerin ta\u015f\u0131y\u0131c\u0131\nkonstr\u00fcksiyonlar\u0131 bu de\u011fi\u015fken ve a\u011f\u0131r atmosferdeki korozif\nortama dayanmas\u0131 gerekiyor. Bunun i\u00e7inde en uygun, en\nekonomik korozyon kar\u015f\u0131t\u0131 koruma sitemi S\u0131cak Dald\u0131rma\nGalvanizlemedir. (SDG). \u00dclkemizde bundan 10 sene \u00f6nce\n\ntoplam galvanizlenen metal \u00fcr\u00fcnlerin i\u00e7erisinde % 3-5 ara-\ns\u0131nda olan oran \u015fu anda %30\u2019lara \u00e7\u0131km\u0131\u015f durumda. SDG tes\nisleri yo\u011fun bir \u015fekilde solar sistem konstr\u00fcksiyonlar\u0131n\u0131n\n\ngalvanizlenmesi i\u00e7in \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131yor.\n\nYukar\u0131da anlat\u0131lan kararlar i\u00e7erisinde sekt\u00f6r\u00fcm\u00fcz\u00fc ilgilendi-\nren en \u00f6nemli karar; yenilenebilir enerji kapasitesini 2030\u2019a\n\nkadar \u00fc\u00e7 kat\u0131na \u00e7\u0131kart\u0131lmas\u0131d\u0131r. Bu karara T\u00fcrkiye taraf ol\nmasa dahi taraf olan \u00fclkelerin taleplerini \u00fclkemiz kar\u015f\u0131laya\ncak potansiyel ve kapasiteye sahiptir. Son y\u0131llarda \u00f6zellikle\n\nAvrupa, ABD ve K\u00f6rfez \u00dclkelerine yo\u011fun bir \u015fekilde anahtar\nteslim solar sistem kuran T\u00fcrk firmalar\u0131 \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131.\n\nD\u00fcnya\n\nsolar sekt\u00f6r\u00fcnde \u00fclkemiz \u00e7ok iyi bir pozisyondad\u0131r. Uluslar\naras\u0131 yenilenebilir enerji fuarlar\u0131nda T\u00fcrk firmalar\u0131n varl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve\n\na\u011f\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131 bunun ispat\u0131d\u0131r.\nSonu\u00e7 itibariyle,\nGerek COP28 de al\u0131nan kararlar ve gerekse \u00fclkemiz solar\n\nsekt\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcn h\u0131zl\u0131 ve kaliteli b\u00fcy\u00fcmesi ciddi f\u0131rsatlar sunmak\ntad\u0131r. Tamamen galvanize dayal\u0131 solar konstr\u00fcksiyonlar\u0131n gal\nvanizlenmesi konusunda \u00fclkemizde var olan mevcut\n\nkapasite ve potansiyel gelece\u011fe \u00fcmitle bakmam\u0131za sebep\nolmaktad\u0131r.\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

A\u00e7\u0131l\u0131m\u0131, Taraflar Konferans\u0131 olan COP (Conference of Par- ties), Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler \u00fcye devletlerinin, iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fiyle m\u00fccadeledeki ilerlemeyi de\u011ferlendirmek ve iklim eylemi i\u00e7in bir plan yapmak \u00fczere bir araya geldi\u011fi y\u0131ll\u0131k toplant\u0131lard\u0131r. COP’un 28. toplant\u0131s\u0131 (COP28) 30 Kas\u0131m \u2013 13 Aral\u0131k 2023’te Birle\u015fik Arap Emirlikleri’nin Dubai kentinde ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirildi. Toplant\u0131da k\u00fcresel \u0131s\u0131nma ve karbon ayak izinin kontrol […]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":16621,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[22],"tags":[4],"class_list":["post-16558","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-surdurulebilirlik","tag-galvaniz"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.galvaniz.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16558","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.galvaniz.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.galvaniz.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.galvaniz.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.galvaniz.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=16558"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.galvaniz.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16558\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.galvaniz.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/16621"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.galvaniz.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=16558"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.galvaniz.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=16558"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.galvaniz.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=16558"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}